Azithromycin is an antibiotic belonging to the macrolide class, commonly used to treat a variety of bacterial infections such as respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and sexually transmitted diseases. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thus halting the growth of bacteria. Azithromycin is available in various formulations, including tablets, capsules, oral suspension, and intravenous injection, and is typically prescribed as a short course of treatment. While generally well-tolerated, side effects may include gastrointestinal disturbances, allergic reactions, and interactions with other medications.
